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In my last two columns, I've been looking at some of the methods of obtaining the required field data to enable an effective dryer audit. I left off with the discussing simple mercury bulb thermometers, which are suitable for performing both dry and wet bulb temperature measurements, and the infrared (IR) thermometer, which measures surface temperature and can be targeted and focused.
Pressure in drying systems is fundamental. Note that vacuum is negative
pressure, so when I refer to pressure, I am talking about an absolute
value. Because gas is being moved around the dryer, there is a
requirement for the primary and secondary movers to be able to produce
sufficient pressure to overcome all of the losses as the gas moves
across the system. A manometer is used to establish the static pressure
across the system, and a static pressure profile can be developed to
illustrate the losses across the system.
Performing a "dryer audit" is a mainstay of any drying specialist, and
every reputable company that sells equipment has people specifically
trained to perform these audits. Even with vast experience and all the
necessary equipment, it takes someone skilled in the art significant
time to capture all of the pertinent field data. Thereafter, another
considerable investment is made into analyzing the data to manipulate
it into a meaningful form.